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MARANATHA. It's Aramaic. But it's written to the church in Corinth, a Greek city located about 60 miles from Athens. And these people would have spoken Greek, not Aramaic. Plus, this is the only time this phrase of two words (marana tha) is used in the Bible. Paul wrote at the end of 1 Corinthians, saying, 'If any man love not the Lord Jesus Christ, let him be Anathema. Maranatha' (16:22). So why would the Apostle Paul use an Aramaic word in writing to Greek-speaking Christians inaGreekcity?It'sbelieved that these early believers used 'Marana-tha' as a sort of code to identify themselves as Christians. Being Aramaic, the other Greek-speaking citizens wouldn't understand and therefore, it would help protect the Christians from further persecution. Life in the Roman empire was increasingly hard for Christians. Everyone was expected to declare that Caesar was God, which Christians could not do. They would only bow their knee and give heart-allegiance to Jesus. You see, 'Maranatha' means 'the Lord is coming.' That was, and still is, the confident expectation that all true followers of the Lord Jesus Christ hold dear. He is coming! Whether used as a greeting or a farewell, Maranatha expressed truth—whatever happens, no matter how difficult life gets, even if persecution leads to death, our Lord IS coming. So Paul used Maranatha to encourage these beleaguered believers to focus their hearts on their Lord and Savior. But Paul had also challenged believers concerning non-Christians saying they were accursed (from the Greek word 'anathema') and under God's judgment. So Paul was also reminding believers that they had a mission in life to share the Good News with others due to the reality of His soon return 'Anathema. Maranatha.' The next to last verse in the Bible, Revelation 22:20, says, 'He who testifies to these things says, 'Surely I am coming soon.' Amen. Come, Lord Jesus!' So be encouraged! Maranatha!